Driving in the UK

To drive a car or motorcycle in the UK, you must be at least 17 years old and hold a valid driving licence. Obtaining a licence requires passing both a theory test and a practical driving test. Different age restrictions and tests apply to other vehicle types, such as mopeds and large vehicles.

Driving licences are valid until the age of 70, after which they must be renewed every three years. In Northern Ireland, new drivers display an “R” plate (restricted driver) for their first year.

Drivers with licences from EU countries, Iceland, Liechtenstein, or Norway can use their existing licence in the UK. Those with licences from other countries can drive for up to 12 months before needing to obtain a UK driving licence.

Vehicle Requirements

UK residents must register their vehicles with the Driver and Vehicle Licensing Agency (DVLA). Annual road tax must be paid, and a valid tax disc displayed on the vehicle’s windscreen. Motor insurance is also mandatory, and driving without it is a serious offense. Vehicles over three years old require an annual Ministry of Transport (MOT) test to ensure roadworthiness.